According to its first constitution, the German Democratic
Republic was in fact a parliamentary democracy, with
a freely elected parliament as its legislative body
and an accountable government as its executive body.
An independent third power, the judiciary, was also
provided for by constitutional law. However, such claims
were massively contradicted by reality. The German
Democratic Republic was a dictatorship. The committees
of the Socialist Unity Party made all the important
decisions, and the government and the authorities merely
implemented them. The Socialist Unity Party exercised
its power by means of two bureaucracies: one the one
hand,
|